Author Topic: Intellectual Property
ryu_masamune 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Intellectual Property has often been established with employment contracts stating that productive ideas, processes, technologies, etc you come up with are the property and for sole use of your employer. Courts have upheld these contracts as valid because this is in consideration for employment (even though these contracts are more often than not not part of the offer letter or job description, but rather part of orientation or some HR procedure). Now, however, many of these contracts are being applied to vendors by proxy, through parent contracts between companies.

As there are a lot of techies and devs here, my curiosity is: What do you think is your intellectual property and, as a matter of course, do you know/think you are under IP implications?

 

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Steelwind_Oo 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
It is situational for me. When I am working for a client designing something it is his dime, his requirements and ultimately his product. If I am working for a client doing general IT and I see a need and fill it with something from my collection of bits and pieces then they have every right to continue to use it but it is mine. This all changes if there is a contract, of course. Once paper is signed I stick to the letter of it.

Current client is a good example they went all legal on me last year about everything I do belongs to them. I'm fine with that and already considered most of my dev work their property but it did change how I operate with them. I also manage all their IT in two physical locations with tons of remoters/telecommuters. In the past I would yank out a script, tweak it, then install it on a server to solve an administrative issue I ran into. It would take all of half an hour total. Now though I design a new script from scratch then all the subsequent testing and deployment phases and it takes much longer. This is because I want no problems down the road if they go all legal-fu on me and try to do a hostile severance of relationship. If it happens, not that I expect it, I will know exactly what is theirs and what is mine and there will be a clear line between them.

 

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Immortal_Haze 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
I work for a defense company, so I think that pretty much answers your question. happy

 

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Anebriated 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
i had to sign one of those just to volunteer in a research lab! at least any idea I had would go to science instead of some shareholder's piggy bank.

 

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Jezza_Belle 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
ryu_masamune posted:
Intellectual Property has often been established with employment contracts stating that productive ideas, processes, technologies, etc you come up with are the property and for sole use of your employer. Courts have upheld these contracts as valid because this is in consideration for employment (even though these contracts are more often than not not part of the offer letter or job description, but rather part of orientation or some HR procedure). Now, however, many of these contracts are being applied to vendors by proxy, through parent contracts between companies.

As there are a lot of techies and devs here, my curiosity is: What do you think is your intellectual property and, as a matter of course, do you know/think you are under IP implications?




I can tell you, I know a lot of devs doing stuff on their own time that are keeping their mouths shut about what they're doing, because companies are latching onto the stuff they are developing at home.

 

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Steelwind_Oo 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Jezza_Belle posted:
ryu_masamune posted:
Intellectual Property has often been established with employment contracts stating that productive ideas, processes, technologies, etc you come up with are the property and for sole use of your employer. Courts have upheld these contracts as valid because this is in consideration for employment (even though these contracts are more often than not not part of the offer letter or job description, but rather part of orientation or some HR procedure). Now, however, many of these contracts are being applied to vendors by proxy, through parent contracts between companies.

As there are a lot of techies and devs here, my curiosity is: What do you think is your intellectual property and, as a matter of course, do you know/think you are under IP implications?




I can tell you, I know a lot of devs doing stuff on their own time that are keeping their mouths shut about what they're doing, because companies are latching onto the stuff they are developing at home.


That is a whole different beast entirely. I would never sign anything that said everything I did while contracted to them was theirs. I have too many things going at once. Any agreement I make is specifically regarding work done for the client.

 

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Jezza_Belle 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Steelwind_Oo posted:
Jezza_Belle posted:
ryu_masamune posted:
Intellectual Property has often been established with employment contracts stating that productive ideas, processes, technologies, etc you come up with are the property and for sole use of your employer. Courts have upheld these contracts as valid because this is in consideration for employment (even though these contracts are more often than not not part of the offer letter or job description, but rather part of orientation or some HR procedure). Now, however, many of these contracts are being applied to vendors by proxy, through parent contracts between companies.

As there are a lot of techies and devs here, my curiosity is: What do you think is your intellectual property and, as a matter of course, do you know/think you are under IP implications?




I can tell you, I know a lot of devs doing stuff on their own time that are keeping their mouths shut about what they're doing, because companies are latching onto the stuff they are developing at home.


That is a whole different beast entirely. I would never sign anything that said everything I did while contracted to them was theirs. I have too many things going at once. Any agreement I make is specifically regarding work done for the client.


I'm speaking of salaried workers.

 

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Rhodoman 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Steelwind_Oo posted:
It is situational for me. When I am working for a client designing something it is his dime, his requirements and ultimately his product. If I am working for a client doing general IT and I see a need and fill it with something from my collection of bits and pieces then they have every right to continue to use it but it is mine. This all changes if there is a contract, of course. Once paper is signed I stick to the letter of it.

Current client is a good example they went all legal on me last year about everything I do belongs to them. I'm fine with that and already considered most of my dev work their property but it did change how I operate with them. I also manage all their IT in two physical locations with tons of remoters/telecommuters. In the past I would yank out a script, tweak it, then install it on a server to solve an administrative issue I ran into. It would take all of half an hour total. Now though I design a new script from scratch then all the subsequent testing and deployment phases and it takes much longer. This is because I want no problems down the road if they go all legal-fu on me and try to do a hostile severance of relationship. If it happens, not that I expect it, I will know exactly what is theirs and what is mine and there will be a clear line between them.
Arguing with them about this is most-likely futile and only going to get them pissed off at you about it.

It is, however, a nice way to justify increasing your rates. wink

Rho

 

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-Accident- 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
I am not sure what our policies are. I'd assume that whatever you do on work time and/or using Institute resources belongs to the Institute, but since we're non-profit/academic, people release stuff as open source all the time from here and it seems to be ok so long as they're not divulging human subject data or compromising the security of other sensitive data. Actually, the next big project I'm starting next month will go open-source around October or so...so my work will be available for anyone to look at, for posterity. worried

 

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Steelwind_Oo 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Jezza_Belle posted:
Steelwind_Oo posted:
Jezza_Belle posted:


I can tell you, I know a lot of devs doing stuff on their own time that are keeping their mouths shut about what they're doing, because companies are latching onto the stuff they are developing at home.


That is a whole different beast entirely. I would never sign anything that said everything I did while contracted to them was theirs. I have too many things going at once. Any agreement I make is specifically regarding work done for the client.


I'm speaking of salaried workers.


Oh I understand that. I would never agree to it. One of the reasons I have been self employed so long I guess. I could never put up with so much of the crap that is involved with corporate employment.

It was funny (not really funny "ha ha" but funny) that when they decided they wanted contracts they went all crazy with the thick legal mumbo jumbo written by their out of state hack and I spent over a month consulting with my lawyer and picking it apart before I would sign it. The whole time they are like "What does it matter? Nothing will change just sign it.". Sorry but a legal document, specially as poorly prepared and damning as the one they prepared, is not something I sign without a thorough review, heh. Specially having seen other clients/owners chuck longtime employees under the bus just so they could save some money on payroll or insurance or whatever. It is one thing to make claims in a "he said, she said" situation and fight it out in court it is a whole different thing when there are contracts involved.

 

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ryu_masamune 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Appreciate the responses: but this is where the water is getting murkier. A number of vendor/contracting firms aren't asking for these anymore because of blanket IP contracts signed between the firm and the customers. Said contracts haven't reached appelate court challenges (yet), but are construed by some drafters as binding.

Where I tend to find issues with current IP-centric thought is in the way it overlooks equity. As an example:

Win7 introduced the next evolution in Dr. Watson troubleshooting but making packs that automatically look up errors and bugs in a MS service farm, and return with automatic/ghosted fixes or little pop-ups telling you how to address the issue. This is brilliant. It saves the end user support costs for common issues and also saves MS a tremendous amount money paying for first tier Help Desk resources. I'm also willing to bet the Dev that thought this up and evangelized it until it was built started recording metrics to put a $ value on how much this tech has saved the company in operating costs (and as Win7 is more expensive than previous, etc, perhaps an attributed $ value to the sales of the product).

Now, if a salesperson were responsible for generating let's say $15,000,000 in sales, they'd be experiencing quite a large commission. This Dev, however, likely did get a promotion and probably a bonus - but we're not talking about the levels comparable to a commission.

I also think about more famous Devs or producers like Sid Meier or Kai who were able to create blockbuster products, but retained royalties - but that sort of thing doesn't happen today. Blockbuster products come out from blockbuster studios, sure - but the guy who drove it isn't getting famous unless he paid to have it made himself.

 

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-Accident- 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
That is interesting to think about. I wonder if as a developer it's easier to gain cred if you really put yourself out there -- have a blog, give talks, write books and articles, contribute heavily to open-source projects, that sort of thing. But in the commercial world I don't know whether you can necessarily do that very easily (do you have to have the blessing of your employer?) and it's true that you're not likely to see any royalties from your most ground-breaking work. It's unfair, but I guess that's just the way these things go. Maybe that's why so many people try to launch startups.

 

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Fozzie_Bear 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
ryu_masamune posted:
Appreciate the responses: but this is where the water is getting murkier. A number of vendor/contracting firms aren't asking for these anymore because of blanket IP contracts signed between the firm and the customers. Said contracts haven't reached appelate court challenges (yet), but are construed by some drafters as binding.

Where I tend to find issues with current IP-centric thought is in the way it overlooks equity. As an example:

Win7 introduced the next evolution in Dr. Watson troubleshooting but making packs that automatically look up errors and bugs in a MS service farm, and return with automatic/ghosted fixes or little pop-ups telling you how to address the issue. This is brilliant. It saves the end user support costs for common issues and also saves MS a tremendous amount money paying for first tier Help Desk resources. I'm also willing to bet the Dev that thought this up and evangelized it until it was built started recording metrics to put a $ value on how much this tech has saved the company in operating costs (and as Win7 is more expensive than previous, etc, perhaps an attributed $ value to the sales of the product).

Now, if a salesperson were responsible for generating let's say $15,000,000 in sales, they'd be experiencing quite a large commission. This Dev, however, likely did get a promotion and probably a bonus - but we're not talking about the levels comparable to a commission.

I also think about more famous Devs or producers like Sid Meier or Kai who were able to create blockbuster products, but retained royalties - but that sort of thing doesn't happen today. Blockbuster products come out from blockbuster studios, sure - but the guy who drove it isn't getting famous unless he paid to have it made himself.



this strikes me as being more of a compensation issue rather than IP

 

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ryu_masamune 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
But the purpose of IP is fundamentally about compensation (or profits).

One of the bedrock issues surrounding IP is not pirated copies of software and movies being mass-distributed in China and India (though that is mostly what we hear about), but rather dividing the line of ownership, and thus profits.

Here's a different example:

A business analyst thinks they can address a process money sink if a new development system is made to plug a hole in data colation, let's say it's a CRM process that doesn't talk to services. Now, they flush out a business case, make an SRS, and present it: but they get shot down. The analyst knows this is worthwhile, so spends time or maybe even quits to make this solution a reality. And when the product is launched and it turns out to be successful, the former analyst, now owner of this product is sued under IP laws. Current laws would sustain that the product is the intellectual property of the company that shot down the development.

 

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Gibbon_raver 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
On the contracts that I have signed the basic premise has been; if you do any development or enhancement, even if something was already a working version before you signed the contract, on any application or program on any contract business owned equipment or during paid contract hours, then that piece of software becomes property of the contractor, including, but not limited to, work done for the 3rd party employer for whom your services are being rendered. I had encountered this debate with an employer before when I gave notice, where a lower manager wanted to take ownership of the app in my sig from me, but was overruled by the CIO. The manager in question was 65% of the reason I left the company.

EDIT: As far was what I think. It does bear merit that when you develop for a client, then that client owns what you develop. However, it does get a bit muddy when talking about very minor enhancements to something that was fully intact prior to the assignment and that item simply was a useful tool for the environment. In that case I would say, it still belongs to the developer and I would hope, depending on length of prior ownership and development, that most companies would be honorable about the situation.

 

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Brother_Tempus 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Intellectual property is a coercive monopolistic privilege granted by the state, it can only exist under threat of force hence it is immoral becuase people must suffer for it to exist and be used.

It is slavery of knowledge, nothing more

 

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Ptilk 
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Some very interesting things to think about in this thread. IP rights are going to be a huge area of the law (already are, but it's going to get even bigger) in the coming decade.

 

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Sith_Mauler 
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depends if the engineer invented something that requires a patent.

 

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Brother_Tempus 
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Only if individuals allow government to maintain this farcical and evil system . The internet is showing a lot of people that IP is nothing more than an attempt by the state to control and coerce at the behest of industries with outdated business models.

 

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Gibbon_raver 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Brother_Tempus posted:
Intellectual property is a coercive monopolistic privilege granted by the state, it can only exist under threat of force hence it is immoral becuase people must suffer for it to exist and be used.

It is slavery of knowledge, nothing more


silly


 

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Brother_Tempus 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Gibbon_raver posted:
Brother_Tempus posted:
Intellectual property is a coercive monopolistic privilege granted by the state, it can only exist under threat of force hence it is immoral becuase people must suffer for it to exist and be used.

It is slavery of knowledge, nothing more


silly






You ad hominem fallacy is noted as well as your lack of any proof to disprove my statement

 

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Brother_Tempus 
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Gibbon_raver posted:
Brother_Tempus posted:
Intellectual property is a coercive monopolistic privilege granted by the state, it can only exist under threat of force hence it is immoral becuase people must suffer for it to exist and be used.

It is slavery of knowledge, nothing more


silly






You ad hominem fallacy is noted as well as your lack of any proof to disprove my statement

 

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Tipztoe 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Brother_Tempus posted:
Gibbon_raver posted:
Brother_Tempus posted:
Intellectual property is a coercive monopolistic privilege granted by the state, it can only exist under threat of force hence it is immoral becuase people must suffer for it to exist and be used.

It is slavery of knowledge, nothing more


silly






You ad hominem fallacy is noted as well as your lack of any proof to disprove my statement


no need to call him a homo

 

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Gibbon_raver 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Brother_Tempus posted:
Gibbon_raver posted:
Brother_Tempus posted:
Intellectual property is a coercive monopolistic privilege granted by the state, it can only exist under threat of force hence it is immoral becuase people must suffer for it to exist and be used.

It is slavery of knowledge, nothing more


silly






You ad hominem fallacy is noted as well as your lack of any proof to disprove my statement


Other than the extremism of your opinion, since you presented a premise, then the burden of proof is upon you.

 

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Brother_Tempus 
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Gibbon_raver posted:
other than the extremism of your opinion, since you presented a premise, then the burden of proof is upon you.




IP does not exist in nature like inalienable rights do, it is an artificial construct that lacks consent from all parties involved

This lack of consent means there must be a means to coerce all those who do not consent to accept the terms of the construct. The power of force is granted to the institution of government and so government is granted the power to grant and enforce IP through force [ ie imprisonment or wealth confiscation ]

Since this construct designates only one individual the rights to distribute the identified goods, it becomes a monopoly. This monopoly is immoral because it attempts through the use of force provided by the state to stop individuals from sharing knowledge amongst each other, thus enslaving the knowledge to just one master

 

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TickyAtack 
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I, like BT, want communism of knowledge.


No idea will be our own, it will be shared evenly amongst the collective, as will any benefits of said ideas.

 

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TheUnholyGhost 
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Working in IT, and for a major company, I knew before I signed my name on the dotted line that anything I create while being on the company's dime, is the company's property. They let us know every year in mandatory training.

It's the way it is. You don't like it? You don't have to work there.

In the healthcare, financial, and technology industries...there are reasons for this.

Intellectual communism just isn't feasible.

 

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Brother_Tempus 
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TickyAtack posted:
I, like BT, want communism of knowledge.


No idea will be our own, it will be shared evenly amongst the collective, as will any benefits of said ideas.




In a free society their cannot be IP/Patents because as I showed in my arguments. However their can be copyrights since the copyright is a contract that the buyer may ir may mot consent to

The copyright us a contract I which the buyer consents not to copy/reproduce the work for the purpose of selling

to copy and hand out is not a violation of copyright since no money is changing hands.

 

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Tipztoe 
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TheUnholyGhost posted:
Working in IT, and for a major company, I knew before I signed my name on the dotted line that anything I create while being on the company's dime, is the company's property. They let us know every year in mandatory training.

It's the way it is. You don't like it? You don't have to work there.

In the healthcare, financial, and technology industries...there are reasons for this.

Intellectual communism just isn't feasible.


It's the same here.

Also you have to disclose any other paid work you do outside of this place.

 

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Gibbon_raver 
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Brother_Tempus posted:
Gibbon_raver posted:
other than the extremism of your opinion, since you presented a premise, then the burden of proof is upon you.




IP does not exist in nature like inalienable rights do, it is an artificial construct that lacks consent from all parties involved

This lack of consent means there must be a means to coerce all those who do not consent to accept the terms of the construct. The power of force is granted to the institution of government and so government is granted the power to grant and enforce IP through force [ ie imprisonment or wealth confiscation ]

Since this construct designates only one individual the rights to distribute the identified goods, it becomes a monopoly. This monopoly is immoral because it attempts through the use of force provided by the state to stop individuals from sharing knowledge amongst each other, thus enslaving the knowledge to just one master


I do not see any "proof" per se, simply more conjecture and hatred of the government. Of course, the above premise refutes the purpose of patents and protected ownership of ideas, designs and inventions. Since you deign to call laws immoral and the government as an enforcer of slavery, then any reasonable discussion of reality is unlikely at best.







 

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Brother_Tempus 
Title: Patriot
Posts: 48,624
Registered: Jan 9, '01
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Gibbon_raver posted:
Brother_Tempus posted:
Gibbon_raver posted:
other than the extremism of your opinion, since you presented a premise, then the burden of proof is upon you.




IP does not exist in nature like inalienable rights do, it is an artificial construct that lacks consent from all parties involved

This lack of consent means there must be a means to coerce all those who do not consent to accept the terms of the construct. The power of force is granted to the institution of government and so government is granted the power to grant and enforce IP through force [ ie imprisonment or wealth confiscation ]

Since this construct designates only one individual the rights to distribute the identified goods, it becomes a monopoly. This monopoly is immoral because it attempts through the use of force provided by the state to stop individuals from sharing knowledge amongst each other, thus enslaving the knowledge to just one master


I do not see any "proof"


then you need to reread it

 

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Hawkson 
Title: I AM AN ASSASSIN (SHH)
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Please, if you're going to go pseudo-intellectual, at least use the right there.

 

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Gibbon_raver 
Posts: 9,305
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Subject: Intellectual Property
Brother_Tempus posted:
Gibbon_raver posted:
Brother_Tempus posted:
[quote=Gibbon_raver]other than the extremism of your opinion, since you presented a premise, then the burden of proof is upon you.




IP does not exist in nature like inalienable rights do, it is an artificial construct that lacks consent from all parties involved

This lack of consent means there must be a means to coerce all those who do not consent to accept the terms of the construct. The power of force is granted to the institution of government and so government is granted the power to grant and enforce IP through force [ ie imprisonment or wealth confiscation ]

Since this construct designates only one individual the rights to distribute the identified goods, it becomes a monopoly. This monopoly is immoral because it attempts through the use of force provided by the state to stop individuals from sharing knowledge amongst each other, thus enslaving the knowledge to just one master


I do not see any "proof"


It is only "proof" if I accept a number of "givens" and "assumptions" presented in your conjecture, i.e.,
"inalienable rights exist in nature",
"ownership of an invention\design\idea is not natural",
"a visual\real\functional creation is an artificial construct". I would continue, but I am getting kicked out of the building, lol.

In any case, I am done with this derailing.





then you need to reread it[/quote]

 

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